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stream-access background information
- To: "cl-cleanup" <cl-cleanup@sail.stanford.edu>
- Subject: stream-access background information
- From: "AITG::VANROGGEN" <vanroggen%aitg.decnet@hudson.dec.com>
- Date: 22 Mar 88 12:44:00 EDT
- Cc: vanroggen
- Reply-to: "AITG::VANROGGEN" <vanroggen%aitg.decnet@hudson.dec.com>
Here's a summary of some of the extensions we've added to VAX LISP
to make the functionality of CLtL more "complete". Instead of a new
LISTEN2 function, perhaps we should modify LISTEN to just return a
second value as well.
---Walter
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VAX LISP provides access to more detailed information about streams
than is called for in COMMON LISP: The Language. VAX LISP provides a
separate data type for each stream type, a predicate for each stream
type, functions to retrieve elements that were used to construct streams,
and several new I/O functions.
Stream Data Types and Predicates
BROADCAST-STREAM BROADCAST-STREAM-P object
CONCATENATED-STREAM CONCATENATED-STREAM-P object
DRIBBLE-STREAM DRIBBLE-STREAM-P object
ECHO-STREAM ECHO-STREAM-P object
FILE-STREAM FILE-STREAM-P object
STRING-STREAM STRING-STREAM-P object
SYNONYM-STREAM SYNONYM-STREAM-P object
TERMINAL-STREAM TERMINAL-STREAM-P object
TWO-WAY-STREAM TWO-WAY-STREAM-P object
Stream Informational Functions
BROADCAST-STREAM-STREAMS broadcast-stream ==> list of streams
CONCATENATED-STREAM-STREAMS concatenated-stream ==> list of streams
ECHO-STREAM-INPUT-STREAM echo-stream ==> stream
ECHO-STREAM-OUTPUT-STREAM echo-stream ==> stream
SYNONYM-STREAM-SYMBOL synonym-stream ==> symbol
TWO-WAY-STREAM-INPUT-STREAM two-way-stream ==> stream
TWO-WAY-STREAM-OUTPUT-STREAM two-way-stream ==> stream
LINE-POSITION &OPTIONAL output-stream
Returns the number of characters that have been output on the current
line if that number can be determined and NIL otherwise.
Output-stream defaults to *STANDARD-OUTPUT*. If a value of T is
supplied, the value of *TERMINAL-IO* is used.
LISTEN2 &OPTIONAL input-stream
Returns two values. The first is identical to the value returned by
the COMMON LISP LISTEN function; the second is T if end-of-file was
encountered on the input stream, and NIL otherwise. You can use this
function wherever you would normally use LISTEN.
Input-stream defaults to *STANDARD-INPUT*. If a value of T is
supplied, the value of *TERMINAL-IO* is used.
OPEN-STREAM-P stream
Returns T if a stream is open, NIL if it is closed. It is an error
if the argument is not a stream.
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